Actually it’s a little too late, but better late than never.

I will be doing a refinance. My previous loan is a zero-cost loan, meaning that it’s a no-point no-fee nothing-out-of-my-pocket and nothing-added-to-my-loan-balance loan. I paid a slightly higher interest rate, but I think it was worth it.

Anybody who wants to refinance or get a loan along with me, just send me an email at 1stMillionAt33#gmail.com (replace # by @). I think I can collectively bargain a cashback of about $50 to $100 for everyone with the mortgage brokers.

If you are interested, please MAKE SURE you put the subject in your email as “home loan for XXX state”, where xxx is the state that you live in. In the email, please put your first name, a phone number, the loan amount, and the loan terms that you are interested in. If your credit is not that good, please state so. If you know your loan-to-value (LTV) ratio is more than 70%, please state your LTV also. Obviously, I will only give this information to one single mortgage broker/company, and not anyone else. Your privacy will be guarded to my best effort. For the state of California, I already have several mortgage companies in mind. But I can’t promise anything yet for people outside of California.

I think stock markets may go for another dive in March, which means that the mortgage interest rates will be low again. You should be in time to catch and lock in that rate.

Regards.

Frugal at My 1st Million At 33 .com

The Hope Now Alliance is going to freeze the rates on ARM loans instead of letting them reset. That is absolutely unfair to anyone who doesn’t benefit from such deals. Why don’t I get some free points to buy down the interest rate, paid by the alliance too? Of course, if they can get all the investors in different trenches to agree, then I have nothing to say.

In any case, the banks are desperately trying to keep the mortgage losses under cover by whatever means. This freeze of ARM rates will definitely postpone the reckoning day. I originally expect a heavy down year in 2008/2009 for real estate prices. Now I am less sure of such. However, home prices definitely won’t be going up in 2008/2009. Lending standards for new loans are still tight.

One thing that I’m most curious of on the details of the freezing plan is that on all these ARMs, there are both payment and interest rates. When the payment rate is less than the interest rate, the loan is negatively amortized. I really wonder whether they plan to freeze both payment and interest rates, or just the payment rate. My initial guess would be that it would simply the payment rate that will be frozen. In that case, no one involved will take an actual accounting loss. The interest money will continue to pile up, despite the fact that those interest money may never get paid by the subprime homeowners. Obviously, if given long enough time (and a good amount of inflation), eventually home value will exceed and allow the paid off of these interest money. However, for these mortgage investors, they are still at the losing end of the stick. The inflation will eat away any of their recovery of the interest money.

If anyone knows somebody who get into such plan, please ask him and let me know that whether both interest and payment rates are frozen. Thanks in advance.

I assume that such modified loans will still be un-transactionable, or illiquid. No one in their right mind will buy such products. But keeping these loans away from foreclosure will prevent the banks to liquidate the homes and assigned the final value to the loan at loss. And so the fairy tales will go on, and the losses can be slowly written off. Banks can then “properly” meet the capital requirement ratio from FDIC.

Did anybody who read my blog got into this world-record breaking hedge fund which returned 10X in 1 year? I got the performance number from Minyanville’s article on 1000% Subprime contained. Boy, I only wish I had more cash/money to be brave enough to take a piece of that action. If I did, I would have almost doubled my net worth (since minimum investment was $100K). Unfortunately, I didn’t. But did you?

Certainly, somebody inquired him from reading my blog. Because I was asked by the fund manager Andrew Lahde to removed the proprietary PDF file, even though I had every good intention of promoting his business.

Well, I’m sure he and his clients made out like a bandit. 10X return in one year. That’s probably good enough for the next 10 year.

Were you that lucky? I guess rich does get richer, and I just needed to be a little richer to be in the league to participate and play.

Government has been pushing lenders to work out terms with the homeowners by modifying the loan terms. However, only 1% or less of the loans were modified. It is not happening for several reasons:

1. Work load on modifying the loan term is additional on a shrinking workforce in mortgage industry.
2. Most of the loans have been sold to different investors, and to modify one loan, you must get all the investors to agree to a loss on the mortgage bond (while homeowners get the gain).
3. Who is going to want to take the loss?

Congress has also passed a law to help out these “poor” homeowners (not sure if all the renters want to cry out FOUL). The forgiven debt by lenders to the homeowners from the “short sale” of the home, normally counts as a taxable ordinary income, will no longer be counted as income, and therefore, tax will not need to be paid.

However, I don’t think Wallstreet and Congress understand the magnitude of the credit crunch. In one sentence, the biggest credit and housing bubble in the human history has BURSTED. It just can’t be reversed anymore. In the capitalism (which tends to generate BIG up and BIG down), the mortgage bond market went crazily up, and now it is simply imploding. Many of the loan products can no longer exist, or at least exist in the same prevalence as before, simply because such loans cannot be sold to investors anymore, who are sitting on a huge loss, and are the main losers in this credit/housing implosion. Definitely homeowners are not the biggest losers. Mortgage bond investors are.

The following quote from FDIC head shows the ignorance of our government officials:

…most likely affect loans that have a low starter rate for two or three years and reset to much higher rates. Many of those loans are adjusting now and have helped push a record number of homeowners into the foreclosure process.

“Keep it at the starter rate,” Ms. Bair said at the Clayton Annual Investor Conference. “Convert it into a fixed rate. Make it permanent. And get on with it.”

Ms. Bair and other federal regulators likely couldn’t force servicers to make these changes, but her message might be interpreted as a warning to loan servicers about potential legislation, said Howard Glaser, an industry consultant based in Washington.

[Boldface, my emphasis]

Now, tell me, if the loan is kept at the starter rate, who is going to keep that loan on their book, since obviously such loans cannot be sold anymore most likely. Ms. Bair, do you want to volunteer and put up your own money to invest in these speculating homeowners?

At the end of the day, it is still about money. Only those loans that make sense to be modified with a minimal loss will be modified. And if the government make laws to force loan term conversion, expect more capital flight out of this increasingly capital-unfriendly country. If I were the investors, I will sell everything when the government force me to eat a substantial losses on my mortgage bond investment and hand it over to the homeowners.

But given the precedence in the oil industry where government repeatedly threaten big oil companies for additional taxes, I suppose that such scenario is definitely a possibility.

At this time of home prices falling, and possibly not being able to roll over/refinance the home loan, it is important to revisit this older post of mine: Deficiency Judgment: Think Again Before You Walk Away from last year

To the current homeowners: think again before you send the keys to the bank and walk away from the house. Do you think that when the housing prices fall, you can simply walk away from all the loans? Well, if you didn’t know, I am going to explain it to you. There are loans that you can walk away, and there are loans that you cannot. It’s called a recourse or a non-recourse loan.

A non-recourse loan means that there is no other recourse available to the lenders besides taking back the home. A typical non-recourse loan is a home loan for purchase. If the house falls below the balance of the purchase loan, the buyer can walk away from the house without any serious consequences (maybe except a big blemish on the credit report). On the other hand, a recourse loan means that the homeowner is personally liable for any “deficiency” when the lenders cannot recover the loan amount by selling off the house. A typical recourse loan is a home equity loan or a line of credit from home equity. As far as I could research, I don’t think a refinanced home loan is definitely a recourse loan. But I’m almost certain that a cash-out refinanced loan is recourse loan. As far as the legal language is concerned, a refinanced loan obviously is not a loan made for purchase.

…Click to read more….

Again chances of judicial foreclosures are “usually” small. But you just don’t know what a badly hurt banker will do with a mounting losses on his back, especially with more and more home loan defaults. If it means that it will reduce his losses, he might as well create an off-the-book company to specially deal with lengthy foreclosure process with more money recovered.

As the credit risk increases at all spectrum, and more lenders going out of business, guess what? You and I will be paying much higher interest rates.

I just checked out the mortgage rates offered by the two cheapest mortgage sources that I relied on (only for quoting purpose):
Mtgcapital.com: 15 years fixed at 6.000%, 30 years fixed at 6.375%. Lender’s fee is $1250.
Absolute Mortgage: 15 years fixed at 6.125%, 30 years fixed at 6.375%. Lender’s fee is $399, and both are zero points.
The above rate is based on ^TNX or 10 year treasury at 4.77%, and ^TYX or 30 year treasury at 4.92%.

You won’t find out the effects of increased risk premium + decreased competitions if you don’t have a history. Fortunately, I had a previous post with the exact information that I need:

at Mortgage Capital.com:
1. 30 years fixed: 5.75% APR.
2. 15 years fixed: 5.5% APR.

Both are zero points, $1250 lender’s fee.

at Absolute Mortgage:
1. 30 years fixed: 5.75% APR.
2. 15 years fixed: 5.5% APR.

Both are 0.125 points, $399 lender’s fee (lower interest and/or lower fees). When you make a loan as big as 680K (exceeding conventional conforming loan of $417K already), the 0.125 point will cost you more fees compared to MtgCapital. Therefore, Absolute Mortgage should be cheaper in all cases.

The above rates are quoted when 10 year treasury yield was at 4.509% and 30 year treasury was at 4.65%

So let’s see how much more expensive you need to pay now. From mtgcapital.com, it appears that every 0.50 point will give you 1/8 lower in interest rate. I’m going to use that to adjust the interest rates wherever applicable. The 10 year treasury was 0.261% lower and 30 year treasury was 0.27% lower.

So at mtgcapital.com, the 15 years fixed is now (6.00% - 5.5% - 0.261%) = 0.239% more expensive. The 30 years fixed is now (6.375% - 5.75% - 0.27%) = 0.355% more expensive.

At absolute mortgage, the 15 years fixed is now (6.125% - 5.5% - 0.261% - 1/8% * 0.125/0.5) = 0.333% more expensive. The 30 years fixed is now (6.375% - 5.75% - 0.27% - 1/8% * 0.125/0.5) = 0.352% more expensive.

Conclusion: you and I will be paying about 0.25% to 0.35% more in interest rate for the same loan as before. On the 30 years, the risk premium is higher now also because there is a yield curve steepening effect. If Fed starts to cut interest rates, it may pin down the lower end of the curve, but the longer end (15 and 30 years fixed) may or may not come down in relative terms. Until the inflation appears subdued, the longer end will not come down as much.

Good luck to anyone who wants to get a loan, or refinance their ARM time bomb.

The two Bear Stearn hedge funds are facing liquidation by Merrill Lynch, JP Morgan, etc. While Bear Stearn and all the brokers try to avoid a fire sale of these CDO and subprime loans, someone will need to eat up the loss. What’s more important is that these illiquid CDO if being valued at the market price will most likely be a lot lower than being marked on the books of various hedge funds and brokerage houses. That is not a pretty sight. In the meantime, credit rating agency is taking their down grades slowly but inevitably. If you have funds in such hedge fund, you should redeem your shares ASAP by enjoying a higher falsely marked NAV. By the way, investors can no longer redeem their funds in the Bear Stearn hedge funds. The capital has been locked up since May.

While everyone on Wallstreet is hoping that the subprime loans will recover by delaying the inevitable and postponing the revaluation, you just cannot squeeze a person without sufficient income and without asset and hope to get your money back. You can lock these liars on loans up or threaten them, but no money means no money. Now that housing market is stagnant or falling, the Ponzi scheme of refinancing can no longer continue. With more mortgage resets coming later this year after September, more “subprime” loan supply will come if they can materialize at all.

Eventually someone will be stuck with losses. Make sure it’s not you.

Thanks to the latest genius or scammers (whichever you choose), now you can improve your FICO score by renting other people’s credit. Some people even get a monthly income of a couple of thousand dollar by renting out their credit cards. Boy, that’s some 10X than I am making from my blog.

In fact, I have never really fully caught up with the idea of FICO score. Scoring your credit worthiness based on your past payment history? To me, the capacity to repay is equally if not more important than the past payment history. Without considering the capacity to repay is simply asking for trouble. These days I can’t believe the credit lines that credit card companies are giving out. It is almost an invitation to convert your FICO score to junk by running up tremendous debt. If I simply add up all the credit lines that I have, it probably amounts to more than $50,000 dollars. But I don’t think my income level can afford such a high debt.

In any case, you can rent out your credit cards at www.addatradeline.com and www.seasonedtradelines.com if you are interested. But I won’t be renting out mine for sure.

A coincidence on the location of addatradeline.com and many other major subprime lenders all in Orange county, California?? Looks to me that it’s the perfect combination to scam the bank legally.

I cannot believe how dare these government officials to use the taxpayers’ money (my annual $20000 to $50000 tax contribution included) to “save” these subprime homeowners from foreclosure. Why don’t they give me a free two loan points on the loan or the cash back to me for buying a home? America is about fairness, but it has all but disappeared in these callings for help.

If you cannot afford to buy a home, then you should not buy to drive up the prices further. Such bailouts are unethical and unfair. It creates moral hazards where speculation is encouraged and prudence is thrown out of window (well, actually this is probably not the first time nor will be the last time). American society has been getting more speculative and materialistic as a result. Being a diligent saver or conservative often gets you nowhere. These subprime borrowers and lenders who have taken excessive risks are not punished but rather rewarded by big gains before blow-up, and then (plan/hope to be) compensated by taxpayers’ money later. In the name of “saving home”, government officials are trying to please these constituents and sounding politically correct.

In all these blowups, government officials even dare to make the investors legally responsible for the entire mess. These investors who provided all the money to make everything possible, will be the biggest losers among all. Once the homes go into default and foreclosure with negative equity, the bond investors will not only lose interest but also principal. And now Chairman (of House Financial Services Committee) Barney Frank, D-Mass., and Spencer Bachus, R-Ala., want to hold bond investors legally responsible. If such legislation passes, it will dramatically make the mortgage-back bonds to be a lot more expensive, making the homes be even less affordable.

Out of all politician in the USA I like Ron Paul the best. He is the only one who sticks to the original spirit of US constitution and can stop the government getting bigger and bigger in increasing the burden on everyone else in the private sector. I will definitely vote for him when/if he runs for president in 2008.

Here is some of the latest real estate headline news:

1. Home builders’ confidence falls to 16 years low.

2. Notice of defaults in California up by 23% from last quarter, and up by 148% from last year.

3. New Century goes bankrupt, slimming down from 6000+ employees down to 100+ people, right at Irvine, Orange county, the center of the mortgage fraud so to speak (Impac, Ameriquest, Resmae, Option One are all here).

4. California new home sales down 37% on an annual basis. Slowest total March sale since 1997. You got to remember one thing that if the absolute number of sale is worst than 1997, it is actually much worse than 1997. In these 10 years, California has been growing population at about 1.5% annually. Normalizing the real estate sale by population, the sale would actually be 14% worse.

I have been saying that the bottom of the bubble zone of real estate won’t come until after 2009/2010, which I have arrived by adding 5 years (before negative ARM gets fully amortized) to 2004/2005, plus 1 extra year of time delay for a home to go through the entire foreclosure process. Jim Puplava said in his online radio that he expects the bottom to come at about mid-2008. I personally think that real estate market is still in the denial stage, where sellers are not willing to drop price. That attitude will really take time to change, until the home owner/mortgage holders get burned through monthly negative cashflow for an extended period like 1 to 2 years. If the amount of price drop is more than 2 years worth of the negative cashflow, sellers are more likely to hold out than cutting price.

I didn’t need a chart to convince myself, but above (click to enlarge) is the mortgage resetting “map” going forward. As you can see, the subprime mortgages are not flushed out yet and coming to reset in volume later this year. The next bigger wave is the 5-year period from the loan origination, which will come in 2010 through 2012 for the option ARM. If you use 9 to 12 months for the foreclosure process, the real estate market is likely to have a small break in 2010 before getting hit by mortgage reset again.

I think that the only way to stop the housing deflation is through inflation of everything else. I expect the real inflation (not the one published by government) to stay above normal for an extended period.